The Impact of AI on Climate Change

The Intersection of AI and Climate Change

Last month, the AI Seoul Summit in South Korea brought together government leaders, tech companies, academics, and civil society to discuss the safety of artificial intelligence. The summit concluded with 16 global tech giants signing the “Frontier AI Safety Commitments” to minimize risks associated with AI.

Despite these commitments, the same tech corporations are overlooking a critical issue – the environmental impact of AI technology.

The Energy Dilemma

AI operations heavily rely on data stored on energy-consuming servers that require massive amounts of electricity to function. These servers use cooling systems that consume vast amounts of water, contributing to environmental strain. By 2025, AI operations could consume up to 10% of global energy, primarily sourced from fossil fuels.

Big Tech vs. Big Oil

While AI poses environmental challenges, it also offers opportunities for positive impact. AI applications can enhance renewable energy systems, improve energy efficiency, and aid in climate change mitigation efforts. Collaboration between Big Tech companies and commitments to use AI for clean energy advancements are crucial for a sustainable future.

AI as a Solution

AI can predict energy demand, optimize energy grids, and prevent wastage in energy systems. With responsible AI implementation, we can drive the transition to renewable energy and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Dr Sultan al-Jaber emphasizes the potential of AI in reducing emissions and driving economic and social value.

NATO’s Role in Climate Change

NATO, with its AI Intelligence Strategy and focus on safety and security, is well-positioned to monitor and regulate the environmental impact of AI operations. NATO’s commitment to reaching net zero emissions by 2050 aligns with the goal of mitigating climate change. The establishment of mandatory rules for tech corporations can ensure responsible AI use.

Conclusion

In the delicate balance between AI innovation and environmental preservation, collaborative efforts and regulatory frameworks are essential. By harnessing the potential of AI for clean energy solutions and holding tech giants accountable for their environmental footprint, we can pave the way for a sustainable future.

Manuel Matos dos Santos is a Board Member for the Portuguese Atlantic Council and former Secretary General of YATA International. Contact view@euronews.com for submissions.